In this Review, we summarise the evidence from observational studies and clinical trials focusing on inpatient care of people with diabetes and stress hyperglycaemia, including the use of insulin and non-insulin treatment strategies, treatment goals, and the application of new technologies in the hospital setting (Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology)
The implementation of a structured documentation form together with training measures for healthcare professionals led to less documentation errors and safe management of glycaemic control in hospitalised patients in a short time follow-up. A rollout at further medical wards is recommended, and sustainability in the long-term has to be demonstrated (BMJ)
We have generated an ELISA kit to accurately detect UHp levels, which is potentially a reliable biomarker of DKD (Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews)
The UKPDS‐OM2 consistently overpredicted the risk of mortality and MI in both cohorts during follow‐up. Period effects may partially explain the differences. Results indicate that transferability is not satisfactory for all outcomes, and new or adjusted risk equations may be needed before applying the model to the Italian or Dutch settings (Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism)
CMM and high ASCVD risk have been consistently increasing across all age groups and gender, particularly CMM in those <50 years. Our findings indicate that the ESC‐EASD recommendations need to change to consider the young‐onset people with T2DM as a high‐risk group as recommended in the Primary Care Diabetes Europe Position Statement (Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism)
Metabolic surgery is more effective than conventional medical therapy in the long-term control of type 2 diabetes. Clinicians and policy makers should ensure that metabolic surgery is appropriately considered in the management of patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes (The Lancet)
Despite increasing evidence of a frequent hepatic involvement associated with poor prognosis, awareness of suffering of advanced liver disease in patients with T2D is remarkably low, likely reflecting little recognition also among the team of health care professionals (Acta Diabetologica)
The use of SGLT2i was associated with significant improvements in cardiac diastolic function, plasma NT-proBNP level, and the KCCQ score in T2DM patients with or without chronic HF, but did not significantly affect cardiac structural parameters indexed by body surface area. The LVEF level was improved only in HF patients with reduced ejection fraction (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
This opinion piece explores existing definitions of diabetes remission and proposes a contemporary and comprehensive framework to help define this clinical state
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