The U.S. is emerging as the sole international actor to back Colombia’s president in blocking a law at the core of the peace agreement with FARC rebels. The Colombian peace deal of 2016 ended the longest-running conflict in the Western hemisphere. It won the country’s then-President Juan Manuel Santos the Nobel Peace Prize. But now, with the world’s attention on the internal strife in neighboring Venezuela, the Colombian deal faces its greatest threat yet. President Ivan Duque and his party, Democratic Center, are rejecting key elements of the pact, determined to renegotiate it. And they have found in the Trump administration a vital international ally to back them up. The Marxist FARC guerrilla group that fought the Colombian government for half a century finally demobilized with guarantees that its members would be tried under a transitional war crimes tribunal, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP), and would not be extradited. But in mid-March, Duque refused to sign a law passed by the country’s Congress to set out the powers of the JEP, dealing what experts say represents the largest blow yet to the peace accords. |