| July 2021 The possibility of drug interactions, direct toxicities, and contamination with active pharmaceutical agents are among the safety concerns about dietary and herbal supplements. Although there is a widespread public perception that herbs and botanical products in dietary supplements are safe, research has demonstrated that these products carry the same dangers as other pharmacologically active compounds. Interactions may occur between prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, dietary supplements, and even small molecules in foodmaking it a daunting challenge to identify all interactions that are of clinicalconcern. Concerns about herb-drug interactions are often not based on rigorous research. Most herb-drug interactions identified in current sources are hypothetical, inferred from animal studies, cellular assays, or based on other indirect means; however, attention to this issue is needed for drugs with a narrow therapeutic index, such as cancer chemotherapeutic agents, warfarin, anddigoxin. To date, well-designed clinical studies evaluating herbal supplementdrug interactions are limited and sometimes inconclusive. This issue of the Digest provides information about several herbs and their potential interactions with otheragents. Readmore Learn what current research has to sayabout:
Black Cohosh Garlic Ginkgo Biloba Ginseng (Asian) Goldenseal St. Johns Wort Readmore Scientific Literature Information for Your Patients Readmore
Visit NCCIHs website to read the full issue of this months ClinicalDigest.
NCCIH Clinical Digest is a service of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), National Institutes of Health (NIH), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NCCIH Clinical Digest, a monthly e-newsletter, offers evidence-based information on complementary and integrative health, including scientific literature searches, summaries of NCCIH-funded research, fact sheets for patients, andmore.
NCCIH is 1 of 27 institutes and centers at the NIH. The mission of NCCIH is to define, through rigorous scientific investigation, the usefulness and safety of complementary and alternative medicine interventions and their roles in improving health and health care. For additional information, call NCCIHs Clearinghouse toll free at 1-888-644-6226, or visit the NCCIH website atnccih.nih.gov. | 