The practice of neurology focuses on the evaluation and treatment of all types of disease and functional impairment of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, blood vessels, muscles, and autonomic nervous system, according to the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS). Neurologists diagnose and treat a variety of illnesses, including stroke, brain and spinal tumors, muscular dystrophy, headache and other pain, meningitis, encephalitis, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and systemic diseases of the nervous system, according to the ABMS. |