Why the Green party think they can be the answer to the climate-sceptic Reform.
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Zack Polanski on the doorstep.
15/05/2025

Why the Green party think they can be the answer to the climate-sceptic Reform

Helena Horton Helena Horton
 

People in the UK are fed up. That’s the message I received on the campaign trail with Zack Polanski (pictured above, left), the deputy leader of the Green party, who is now running to be leader.

The Labour party, nearing a year in office, has so far failed to deliver on the change it promised, and has brought in a host of unpopular policies, from cutting pensioners’ winter fuel allowance to raising taxes on business and ripping up planning laws to allow developers to build on areas protected for nature.

The anger this has caused was expressed in the recent local elections, where the far-right, climate-denying Reform hoovered up a large chunk of those fed-up voters, spooking Labour.

Polanski thinks there needs to be an alternative to Reform, and a bold message on wealth equality, infrastructure investment and the environment could cause the Greens to surge in the polls.

More on how the Greens plan to turn that into reality, after this week’s most important reads.

In focus

A placard reading ‘Vote Green’ on a residential street.

The Greens are now in the midst of a leadership battle. After co-leader Carla Denyer announced she would not seek re-election, two of their new MPs, Adrian Ramsay and Ellie Chowns – both polite, nice, long-term campaigners who won rural seats in traditionally Conservative areas – are running on a joint ticket. Polanski wants to take a more populist bent, to challenge Reform, which is now the go-to place for said fed-up voters. The Greens have made steady progress in recent years, winning councillors and now four MPs, but hovering under 10% in the polls, they aren’t a real challenge to Labour.

Polanski wants to change that. “We need bold communication from the Green party, as we’re at a point in politics where the one thing that is definitely certain is the status quo won’t hold up,” he told me.

Reform’s MPs and leader have questioned climate science, vowed to get rid of renewables and refer to net zero as (in a rather juvenile fashion) “net stupid zero”. But this tone is at odds with the mood of the UK – polling continually shows that the majority of Britons, including Reform voters, care about the environment and accept the science behind human-made climate change. However, Polanski believes that unless someone goes out there with a populist green message, climate denial and far-right politics will take hold.

“The question is, what is next? And the path we’re very easily on is this rise of fascism, of climate denial, the continued depletion of nature, for the pursuit of corporate capital. We need to show there is an alternative,” he said.

Ramsay and Chowns, for their part, think the Greens are doing a pretty good job, quadrupling their MPs at the last election, and their professional, hard work will boost those numbers further in 2029. The pair want a more moderate tone that will appeal to more people. They said in a recent Guardian interview that the Greens should be wary of trying to “appeal to your existing supporters or to a particular base”, adding: “We’re seeing with Kemi Badenoch and the Conservatives what can happen if a party elects a leader just based on appealing to a particular base of support.”

It’s true that Polanski’s unashamedly leftwing pronouncements could put off some of the more conservative voters who lent the Greens their vote last time. But he argues the Greens currently aren’t cutting through, and it’s hard to disagree. When we went out door-knocking, most people didn’t know what his party stood for. One even asked if they were “campaigning to fix the ozone layer”.

Polanski’s trying to fix this perception by going up against rightwingers on the radio and experimenting with TikTok. Polanski has taken advice from leftwing influencer and author Gary Stevenson on how to get noticed on social media, and points out his leadership bid video has so far had over 1.5m views.

Polanski’s supporters also argue that it is much better to have one leader of a party, rather than two, as the message can be diluted. They also point out that because Ramsay, currently co-leader of the party with Carla Denyer, represents quite a conservative constituency, he has accidentally undermined the Green message. This is because his constituents are vehemently against a plan to build pylons in the area, which would bring renewable energy from offshore wind onshore. He used his first day in parliament to speak up against pylons and, as a result, the Greens have been ridiculed by Labour for being opposed to renewable energy ever since.

Ramsay has since told the Guardian that he is totally pro renewables, and was just representing the views of his constituents and asking for them to be consulted on the pylon scheme. But, unfortunately, it has given Labour a stick with which to beat not just Ramsay but the entire Green party.

Members will be voting for the leader or the leaders of the Greens this summer. The party certainly is at a crossroads – and it remains to be seen which approach is the best to fight off the climate-denying far right.

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The most important number of the climate crisis:
431.3
Atmospheric CO2 in parts per million, 10 May 2025
Source: NOAA

Climate hero – The haenyeo of South Korea

Profiling an inspiring individual, suggested by Down to Earth readers

A group of haenyeo on the island of Jeju, South Korea.

On the island of Jeju in South Korea, female freedivers, or haenyeo, have for centuries delved into the deep in search of shellfish and seaweed.

But their traditional practice is now at risk. In this piece, Lisa Batchelor visits a group on Jeju island to find out about their work – “ they fish sustainably, diving time and again on a single breath” – and meets the next generation of haenyeo while learning about their battle to keep the tradition going.

If you’d like to nominate a climate hero, email downtoearth@theguardian.com

Creature feature – Arctic fox

Profiling the Earth’s most at-risk animals

Arctic fox

Population: Several hundred thousand
Location:
The Arctic
Status: Least concern

Long threatened by hunting – for their fur, which changes colour by season for insulation and camouflage – the eight species of arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus) face an ever-increasing risk from rising sea levels, reduced ice coverage and the scarcity of their food source (mostly rodents). Breeding programmes in Scandinavia are attempting to reduce their decline, though their typical lifespan in the wild is a mere three to four years.

For more on wildlife at threat, visit the Age of Extinction page here

Picture of the week

One image that sums up the week in environmental news

A very low Haweswater reservoir in Mardale, in the English Lake District.

Credit: Gavin Dronfield/Alamy

In England, “exceptionally low river flows” are increasing the risk of drought across the country this summer, the Guardian reported this week.

Haweswater reservoir in Mardale, in the English Lake District, is just one site suffering – Gavin Dronfield’s photograph captures the parched lake … with even drier conditions expected in the next three months.

For more of the week’s best environmental pictures, catch up on The Week in Wildlife here

 

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