This is an OZY Special Briefing, an extension of the Presidential Daily Brief. The Special Briefing tells you what you need to know about an important issue, individual or story that is making news. Each one serves up an interesting selection of facts, opinions, images and videos in order to catch you up and vault you ahead. WHAT TO KNOW What happened? Attorney General William Barr (right) announced Thursday that the U.S. government would resume executing prisoners, ending a 16-year virtual moratorium on the federal death penalty. The first execution is scheduled to take place in December, and although only four more are in line, capital punishment appears set to reemerge as a hot-button issue in American politics. Democratic presidential hopefuls — most of whom oppose it — were quick to criticize the Justice Department’s decision, and Massachusetts Rep. Ayanna Pressley even pledged to introduce legislation banning the federal punishment, saying it “has no place in a just society.” Why does it matter? Executions in the U.S. plummeted from 98 in 1999 to just 25 last year, nearly all of them enforced on the state level (only three people have been executed by federal authorities since 1988). Currently, 29 states feature that form of punishment, though nearly a dozen haven’t put anyone to death in more than a decade. But while public opinion has also begun to steadily turn against the practice, more than half the population still supports it. That’s why it’s unclear whether abolishing the death penalty, as several Democratic candidates have pledged to do if elected, is a viable political platform: According to a fresh NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist poll, only 36 percent of Americans believe it’s a good idea (out of Democrats, 55 percent feel that way). |